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FESTO CPX-GE-EV 

生產(chǎn)芯片原材料、設計芯片，到真正生產(chǎn)制造芯片就需要用到光刻機了。眾所周知，無論是蘋果還是聯(lián)發(fā)科、高通等手機芯片，都需要臺積電或三星代工生產(chǎn)，而目前用于制造這類高端芯片就需要用到極紫外（EUV）光刻機，而當下也僅有荷蘭ASML一家可提供可供量產(chǎn)用的EUV光刻機。 荷蘭的ASML在光刻機市場上占據(jù)了80%的份額 據(jù)悉，一臺ASML光刻機重量可達180噸，內部零件多達10萬個，其中主要零部件來自于歐美幾十個發(fā)達國家。荷蘭的光刻機德國提供蔡司鏡頭設備，日本提供特殊復合材料，瑞典提供工業(yè)精密機床，美國提供控制軟件等等。 一臺ASML光刻機內部零件多達10萬個 荷蘭ASML也不可能僅靠自己就能造出高端光刻機，因為它涉及了全球的供應鏈體系，匯集了全世界各國的，缺少任何一個組件和環(huán)節(jié)都不行。 那么，中國可以自主生產(chǎn)光刻機嗎？其實早在去年，中國的光刻機生產(chǎn)商上海微電子已經(jīng)攻破了28nm光刻機，雖然國內光刻機企業(yè)對比荷蘭ASML有著不小的差距，但作為獨立自主研究的成果，意義非凡。總之，國內發(fā)展光刻機技術，需要政策支持、資金投入和人才培養(yǎng)，同時更需要時間。

寫在最后

2020年中國芯片的進口額攀升至近3800億美元(折合人民幣超2.4萬億元)，約占國內進口總額的18%。根據(jù)彭博社對官方貿(mào)易數(shù)據(jù)的分析，中國內地2020年從日本、韓國、中國臺灣等地購買了近320億美元的設備，用于芯片生產(chǎn)，比2019年增長了20%。有分析師認為：“短期來看，中國將依靠進口來提升芯片制造水平。” 芯片從設計、生產(chǎn)到量產(chǎn)落地，是一套極其復雜的工程，芯片行業(yè)發(fā)展這么多年，從簡單到復雜，從低端到高端，并不是一蹴而就的。國產(chǎn)芯片面臨的問題還有很多，但我們都處在解決這些問題的過程中，“趕鴨子上架”的做法不可取，唯有一步一個腳印，才能讓國產(chǎn)芯片的根基更牢固。找到問題，解決問題，三座大山也阻擋不了國產(chǎn)芯片前進的步伐。

FESTO CPX-GE-EV 
ABB DSQC-236G YB560103-CD/22 DRIVE BOARD DSQC236G

ABB Robotics Axis Board DSQC236T YB560103-CE/23

ABB MODEL DSQC129 YB161102-BV/1 CONVERTER CARD NEW

ABB, ABB Robot, DSQC 328, 3HAB 7229-1, S4C, S4C+

ABB Drive Controller Board DSQC 236T ! WOW !

ABB DSQC 236G YB560103-CD/22 AXIS DRIVE BOARD

ABB DSQC 236G YB560103-CD/24 AXIS DRIVE BOARD

ABB DSQC 236G YB560103-CD/22 AXIS DRIVE BOARD

ABB DSQC 236T YB560103-CE/23 AXIS DRIVE BOARD

ABB DSQC 249B Capacitor Board; P/N: 3HAA3563-4HA/2

ASEA Brown Boveri, ABB DSQC 123B with DSQC 130

ABB ASEA BROWN BOVERI DSQC-230, tested warranty

ABB Servo Power Unit 3HAB 8801-1 DSQC266G NIB SWEDEN

ABB SVC401A DSQC 239 2668 165-14/3 I/O Board U

ABB DSQC 236B Drive Unit YB560103-CB

ABB DSQC 236C Drive Unit YB560103-CC

ABB DSQC 346G Drive Unit 3HAB 8101-8

ABB Robotics Factory Refurbished Module DSQC-315

ABB, ABB Robot, DSQC 346G, 3HAB 8101-8, ABB Servo Drive
ABB S4C servo drive, ABB S4C+ servo drive

ABB, ABB Robot, DSQC 504, 3HAC 5689-1, S4C, S4C+

ABB GME PC Board DSQC 236G YB560103-CD/24 56M009G

ABB DSQC336 3HNE00001 ETHERNET 3HNE 00001 NETWORK I/O

ABB 3HAB8802-1/2B Servo Amplifier DSQC 266T USED

ABB DSQC 504 3HAC5689-1 INTERFACE BOARD * NEW

ABB Robotics Interface DSQC 3HAA 3563-AUA /1 #29251

ABB DSQC 504 3HAC5689-1 Interface Board ! WOW !

ABB DSQC-236G AXIS CONTROLLER BOARD, tested, warranty

ABB DSQC-236G AXIS CONTROLLER BOARD, tested, warranty

ABB DSQC-236G AXIS CONTROLLER BOARD, tested, warranty

ASEA Brown Boveri, ABB DSQC 123B with DSQC 130

ABB 3HAB2211-1/1 SENSOR MODULE DSQC-256A 3HAB221111

ABB AB DSQC 323 DSQC323 3HAB5956-1 3HAB59561 SE97410196

ABB Panel Unit 3HAB7215-1/09 DSQC331 #29398

ABB Servo Amplifier Module Drive DSQC 249B

ABB Robotics Axis Board DSQC236G YB560103-CD/23

ABB DSQC 245 Serial Measurement Board 3HAA3563

ABB AB DSQC 323 DSQC323 3HAB5956-1

ABB DSQC 236G YB560103-CD AXIS DRIVE BOARD

ABB YB-560-103-BD/4 BOARD DSQC 223 YB560103BD4

ABB DSQC 532A 3HAC18158-1 I/O Computer board S4C+ robot

ABB DSQC258 / 3HAA3563-AWA/1 POWER SUPPLY

ABB DSQC 241 S3 Power Supply YB560103-CL

ASEA Brown Boveri, ABB DSQC 123B with DSQC 130

ASEA Brown Boveri, ABB DSQC 123B with DSQC 130

ABB, ABB Robot, DSQC 331, 3HAB 7215-1, S4C,

ABB 3HAC2424-1 DSQC369 BACK PLANE BOARD NEW

Asea ABB DSQC331 4723 3HAB7215-1/07 Panel Unit LNC

ABB YB 560 103 BD/4 I/O BOARD DSQC 223 YB560103BD4

ABB DSQC 355 Analog I/O board 3HNE 00554-1

ABB DSQC ANALOG I/O 355A 3HNE 00554-1/10 * LNC

ABB SERVO AMPLIFIER RECTIFIER MODULE DRIVE DSQC 249B

ABB DSQC 241 Finlandia Interface Type SR926380

ABB DSQC 503 3HAC3619-1 Axis Computer board S4C+, robot

ABB DSQC 503A 3HAC18159 Axis Computer board S4C+ robot

ABB, ABB Robot, DSQC 350, 3HNE 00025, S4C, S4C+

ABB, ABB Robot, DSQC 325, 3HAB 2241-1, S4C

2 ABB DSQC-266G & DSQC-236G MOTION CONTROL CARD #2

4 ABB DSQC230 ROBOT COMPUTER CONTROL BOARD YB560103-BN

ABB DSQC-239 I/O BOARD REMOTE, tested, warranty

FESTO CPX-GE-EV